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七年级上9单元
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英语初一补习
2014-12-25
新目标英语七年级
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
单元目标：谈论喜好；说明理由
Section A
Ⅰ、【重点难点】
【重点词汇及短语】
①subject science math music PE ar tChinese English history biology
②teacher city dad partner Mr. Interesting relaxing
③when / why/ who
④for sure the next day play games with music teacher
【重点句型】
①— What’s your favorite subject?— My favorite subject is…
②— Why do you like …? — Because it’s …
③—How`s your day? —It`s OK.
④— Who is your art teacher? — My art teacher is …
⑤—When`s your geography class? —It`s on Wednesday and Friday.
【演 练】
1、英汉互译
①最喜欢的科目 _________ ②在星期四_________
③在学校_________ ④音乐教师_________
⑤你的同伴__________ ⑥中国历史__________
⑦for sure__________ ⑧the next day__________
⑨play games with__________ ⑩geography class__________
2、根据汉语意思完成句子：
①你的科学老师是谁？ is your ?
②你妈妈最喜欢的颜色是什么？ is your mother’s ?
③他为什么喜欢科学？ he ?
④因为科学很有趣。 .
⑤她最喜欢的科目是什么？_______ her _______ _________？
体育。It’s ______ .
⑥看电视很无聊。Watching TV is_________.
3、根据所给单词的首字母或汉语意思填空
①I like _______ (历史) best.
①I like _______ (历史) best.
②They often play sports in the ______ (下午).
③He thinks science is very _______ (无聊) .
③He thinks science is very _______ (无聊) .
④Lily does her______ (作业) every night.
⑤ Tom’s _______ (最喜欢的)subject is English.
⑤ Tom’s _______ (最喜欢的)subject is English.
⑥ Who is your _______(音乐) teacher?
⑦My partner doesn’t like ____________ (科学)
⑧ My h____________ teacher is Mr. Liu.
⑦My partner doesn’t like ____________ (科学)
⑧ My h____________ teacher is Mr. Liu.
⑨ When do you _______？( 上数学) I have math _______ . (在星期三)
⑩______ _____he like ________? (他为什么喜欢生物课？)
________it’s_____. (因为生物有趣。)
Ⅱ、【知识链接】
【知识链接一】favorite的用法
可作名词和形容词。表示“最喜欢的”，或“最喜爱的人或物”如：Football is his favorite sports. Milk is my favorite.
What’s your favorite subject? =What subject is your favorite?
表示“最喜欢……”可以用动词like……best ：
What’s your favorite subject?==What subject do you like best？
【知识链接二】谈论最喜欢的学科
What kind of …do you like? I like …best. And you?
①写出至少6个关于学科的单词
②你最喜爱的科目是什么? What’s your_________ ___________?
我最喜爱的科目是科学. My favorite subject _______________.
③她最喜爱的科目是什么?
她最喜欢的学科是历史。
【知识链接三】why的用法
1）作疑问副词，用来引导特殊疑问句，对原因进行询问，回答时常用because来引导，why意为“为什么”，相当于what …for例如：
-Why do you go to school on foot?= What do you go to school on foot for? -Because my bike is broken(坏了).
2)why还可以构成句型：Why don’t…?=Why not…? 意为“为什么不做某事”？用来表示提出建议，此时不用because来回答。
例如：Why don’t/not do your homework?
【知识链接四】特殊疑问句 常用句型
1）询问职业、身份 What is your father? He is a doctor.
2）询问姓名、关系 Who is that boy? He is my brother
3) 询问原因 Why do they like fruit? Because it’s interesting.
4）询问颜色 What color is her skirt? It’s red.
5）询问钟点 What time is it? It’s 7:30.
6）询问星期 What day is it today? It’s Tuesday.
7）询问几号 What is the date today? It’s May 2.
8）询问年龄 How old is he? He is 38 (years old).
9）询问数量 How many jackets do you have?
How much coffee do you want?
【演 练】
按要求完成句子.
1.我最喜欢的科目是英语。（汉译英）________________________
2.我父亲最喜欢的城市是达州城。（同1）________________________
3.My favorite subject is science.(就划线部分提问)
_____ ______your favorite subject?
4.He is really busy today.（改为一般疑问句）
____ _____ really busy today?
5.I like P.E. best.（改写同义句）______ ______ subject is P.E.
6.He likes art because it’s fun. (就划线部分提问)
_____ does he ____ art?
7.My science teacher is Mr Green. (就划线部分提问）
_____ ______ your science teacher?
单项选择
1. I don’t like science _____ it’s difficult.
A. so B. but C. and D. because
2. The students are _____ after P.E. class.
A. busy B. interesting
C. tired D. relaxing
3. —_____ is your favorite action movie actor?
—Jackie Chan.
A. What B. Who C. When D. Where
4. Nick is two years old. _____ favorite food is chicken.
A. My B. His C. OurD. Your
5 —Do you have _____ tomatoes?
—Sorry, I don’t have _____, but I have _____ carrots.
A. any; any, some B. some; some, some
C. any; some, some D. any; any, any
6. Today we have _____ classes, and the _____ class is math.
A. three, three B. first, three
C. three, first D. third, three
7. _____ bedroom is very big. They like it very much.
A. Jim and Jeff B. Jim’s and Jeff
C. Jim’s and Jeff’sD. Jim and Jeff’s
8. —What is your favorite _____?
—Blue.
A. colorB. Food C. teacherD. sport
9.____________favorite subject is biology.
A. His B. He’s C. He D. Him
10.---I like biology and history. ---Why do you like__________?
A .they B. it C. their D. them
11.She _________math __________it’s boring.
A. doesn’t likes, because B. doesn’t like, and
9.____________favorite subject is biology.
A. His B. He’s C. He D. Him
10.---I like biology and history. ---Why do you like__________?
A .they B. it C. their D. them
11.She _________math __________it’s boring.
A. doesn’t likes, because B. doesn’t like, and
C. don’t like, and D. doesn’t like, because
12.--_____ does she like music? --Because it’s relaxing.
A. Why B. What C. Which D. How
13. I like ______ teacher, Miss Morgan.
A. I music B. I music’s C. my music D. my music’s
14.--_____ does she like music? --Because it’s relaxing.
A. Why B. What C. Which D. How
15. -- ______ can you see a map? -- On the wall.
A. Where B. What C. Who D. Which
16. I hate biology. It’s _______
A. interesting B. relaxing C. boring D. fun
17. ____ is a good subject.
A. Baseball B. Science C. Comedy D. Tuesday
12.--_____ does she like music? --Because it’s relaxing.
A. Why B. What C. Which D. How
13. I like ______ teacher, Miss Morgan.
A. I music B. I music’s C. my music D. my music’s
14.--_____ does she like music? --Because it’s relaxing.
A. Why B. What C. Which D. How
15. -- ______ can you see a map? -- On the wall.
A. Where B. What C. Who D. Which
16. I hate biology. It’s _______
A. interesting B. relaxing C. boring D. fun
17. ____ is a good subject.
A. Baseball B. Science C. Comedy D. Tuesday
18. _______ is your English teacher?
A. Where B. What C. How D. Who
A. Where B. What C. How D. Who
19. _________your favorite subject?
A. What’s B. What are C. Who’s D. Science
20.Our teachers are not only strict their work,but also strict their students.
A. What’s B. What are C. Who’s D. Science
20.Our teachers are not only strict their work,but also strict their students.
A.with;withB.in;withC.with;inD.in;in
【Homework】选词填空
When，Where，Why，What time，Who，What，How，Which
①_______ is your favorite teacher?
②______ is it? It’s eight o’clock．
③______ does he usually watch TV? On Saturday and Sunday.
④_____ is his favorite subject? It’s P.E..
⑤______ are your classmates? They are in the classroom.
⑥______ do you like math? Because it’s difficult but interesting.
⑦______is your father? He’s fine.
⑧—______day is（it）today?？ — Today’s Wednesday）
⑨—______is the date today? —It’s November 25th.
⑩—______woman is your mother? —The one in red.
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